A Shar’i ruling on interest
Question 1: What do respected Islamic scholars and
Muftis say about the following issue: My friend needs four lac rupees to buy a
house. He is asking me to lend him this amount of money. He has made me the
offer to keep paying me half of the rent of the house after buying the house
until he returns me my full amount of money. Is it permissible to do the
dealing of this loan under this condition?
(Questioner:
Muhammad Nadeem, Soldier Bazar, Karachi)
بِسْمِ اللّٰہِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّ حِیْمِ
اَلْجَوَابُ بِعَوْنِ
الْمَلِکِ الْوَھَّابِ اَللّٰھُمَّ ھِدَایَۃَ الْحَقِّ وَالصَّوَابِ
Whatever amount of money you
will lend, it will be a loan and the amount of money which you will receive as rent is a conditional profit on this amount of
money. The Beloved Rasool صَلَّی اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَلَیْہِ وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّمَ has declared every such loan that brings profit, to be interest. Therefore since the case which has
been asked is interest-bearing agreement, it is impermissible, Haraam and an
act leading to Hell. Do keep yourself away from this very sinful agreement and
also advise your friend to refrain from his intention.
وَاللہُ اَعْلَمُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ وَ رَسُوْلُہٗ
اَعْلَم صَلَّی اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَلَیْہِ
وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّمَ
If someone stands up by mistake in Qa’dah Aakhirah,
so…?
Question 2: What do respected Islamic scholars and
Muftis say about the following issue: I am the Imam of a Masjid. (Once) in the
fourth Rak’at of ‘Asr Salah instead of performing Qa’dah I stood up completely,
but then I immediately recalled and sat; no one gave me the Luqmah; I also
performed Sajdah Sahw. In this way, did the Salah become valid or will it be
necessary to offer it again?
(Questioner:
Haydar Ali, Qasimabad, Citizen Colony, Zamzam Nagar Hyderabad)
بِسْمِ اللّٰہِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّ حِیْمِ
اَلْجَوَابُ بِعَوْنِ
الْمَلِکِ الْوَھَّابِ اَللّٰھُمَّ ھِدَایَۃَ الْحَقِّ وَالصَّوَابِ
The person who stands up
after forgetting the last Qa’dah of Salah will have to return if he has not
performed the Sajdah of the fifth Rak’at and will have to perform Sajdah Sahw
during the Qa’dah and then will complete his Salah. His Salah will then become
valid. After standing for the fifth Rak’at without performing Qa’dah if he does
not return and performs Sajdah in the fifth Rak’at, Fard will become Baatil
(will not be considered to be offered), however, Salah will not become invalid,
but rather it will become Nafl and he will have to offer one more Rak’at and
will have to offer Fard from the beginning.
In the above-mentioned case,
since you returned before performing the Sajdah of the fifth Rak’at and
performed Sajdah Sahw during the Qa’dah, your Salah, as well as the Salah of
all Muqtadees, became valid.
وَاللہُ اَعْلَمُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ وَ رَسُوْلُہٗ
اَعْلَم صَلَّی اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَلَیْہِ
وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّمَ
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